Cervical Osteophyte-Induced Dysphagia: A Case Report

Abstract

Anterior cervical osteophytes are a rare but important cause of dysphagia, especially in elderly patients with comorbidities such as cervical spondylosis, diabetes, and hypertension. A 65-year-old male presented with progressive dysphagia to solids and a throat discomfort. Video laryngoscopy revealed a posterior pharyngeal wall bulge, and cervical spine X-ray showed a prominent anterior osteophyte at the C5 level causing pharyngeal compression. The patient improved with conservative treatment and was informed about the possible need for surgery if symptoms progressed, emphasizing patient awareness. This case highlights the importance of considering cervical osteophytes in dysphagia evaluation and the role of imaging in diagnosis.